Practice Test - Assessment & Anxiety Disorders Note: These questions are part of a larger data base of questions & are selected to represent the type of question you should expect be included on tests. Exam questions may deal with topics not covered in the practice tests or in lectures but are discussed in your textbook. You are responsible for the content of your text book plus the content of lectures, interactive activities, & material on the web site. Use these sample questions to test yourself & to practice for the test. 1. A prolonged or recurring problem which interferes with a person’s ability to live a satisfying life & function in society is called insanity. a neurosis. a diagnosis. a mental disorder. 2. Which one of the following is not a way of defining abnormal behavior? statistical frequency approach slips of the tongue approach maladaptive behavior approach deviation from social norms approach 3. Which way of defining abnormal behavior is most likely to change as society changes over time? a social norms approach b statistical frequency approach c maladaptive behavior approach d cognitive-behavioral approach 4. The most commonly used method to assess abnormal behavior is the: personality test clinical interview Rorschach inkblot test neurological examination 5. DSM-V is to psychotherapy as: drugs are to depression diagnosis is to treatment free association is to psychoanalysis environmental stress is to abnormality 6. What do clinicians have that increases the reliability & validity of clinical diagnosis? The Handbook to Clinical Diagnosis - VI Computer programs that actually make the diagnoses Freud’s original writings that are available to review Diagnostic & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 7. Which of the following is a sufficient criterion for judging behavioral abnormality? The behavior is not common statistically. The behavior goes against social norms. The behavior causes subjective discomfort. The behavior causes an inability to function from day to day. The behavior causes emotional distress. 8. Which type of schizophrenia is associated with frequent hallucinations, inappropriate affect, and disorganization in speech? • Catatonic • Paranoid • Disorganized • Undifferentiated • Residual 9. Data indicate that the most common mental disorder(s) was (were): mood disorders substance abuse personality disorders psychosexual disorders 10. Which of the following is not considered an anxiety disorder? phobias panic disorder multiple personality obsessive-compulsive disorder 11. Agoraphobia is a fear of: snakes heights enclosed spaces being in a situation where escape may be difficult or embarrassing 12. A mental disorder that involves persistent, recurring thoughts, images, or impulses and senseless behaviors or rituals is called: agoraphobia organic thought disorder somatization disorder obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) 13. Obsession is to compulsion as: desire is to need control is to chaos thought is to behavior wanted is to unwanted 14. The key feature of somatoform disorder is: pretending to be sick to avoid school or work real physical symptoms but no physical causes psychological problems but no physical symptoms imagining physical symptoms that aren’t really there 15. A neurological reason for violent impulses in adolescents is a(n): wiring defect in the thalamus immature prefrontal cortex underdevelopment hypothalamus wiring defect in the temporal lobe 16. Which of the following is not typical of cognitive-behavior programs designed to treat social phobias? the person learns new social skills explaining that social phobias are learned having the person imagine being in the feared situation focusing on how other people cope with the feared situation 17. The legal definition of insanity is: having a diagnosed mental disorder not knowing the difference between right and wrong the inability to remember the crime which was perpetrated having a problem which interferes with the ability to function in society 18. A neurological explanation for social phobia is a problem in the: amygdala corpus callosum person’s cognitive processes way the person handles stress 19. Personality tests include which two types of tests? clinical and social objective and clinical objective and projective self-report and projective 20. What is the name given to the systematic evaluation of an individual’s functioning and symptoms? clinical interview clinical assessment diagnostic assessment psychosocial assessment -------------------------------------- Topics in Psychology Robert C. Gates