Self Test for Hypnosis - Drugs 1. What do hypnosis and LSD have in common? Both of them can have therapeutic benefits such as losing weight. They were both discovered by accident by Sigmund Freud. At one time, they were both illegal - now just LSD is. Both have the ability to alter ones consciousness. 2. In the late 1700s, a force called animal magnetism (later called hypnosis) was introduced by: Ernest Hilgard Anton Mesmer Sigmund Freud Herman Von Hypnos 3. What percentage of a randomly selected group of college students is highly susceptible to hypnosis and therefore could be easily hypnotized? 10% 20% 30% 40% 4. The sociocognitive theory of hypnosis says that hypnosis is based on a(n): altered state of consciousness. extreme tendency to give in to authority. good natured desire to go along with what people want. special ability of responding to imaginative suggestions & social pressures. 5. Kimberly rids herself of headaches by hypnotic suggestions. Which of the following is she experiencing? age regression hypnotic analgesia imagined perceptions posthypnotic amnesia 6. I know I was hypnotized, but thats all I can remember. This could be an example of: hypnotic sensation posthypnotic amnesia imagined perception posthypnotic suggestion 7. Hypnosis tends to be more effective in addressing problems related to _________, but less effective in problems related to __________. mind-body interactions; self-control self-control; mind-body interactions self-control; impulse control mind-body interactions; psychosomatic symptoms 8. Once the individual has developed a behavioral pattern of drug abuse and an overwhelming desire to get and use the drug, then we say that the individual has developed a(n): tolerance addiction withdrawal symptom psychological dependence 9. If a person continues to take a drug to prevent withdrawal symptoms, the person is experiencing: addiction tolerance withdrawal dependence 10. Basically, all drugs work by interfering with the normal operation of: DNA in the genes glucose in the blood neurotransmitters in the brain sensory receptors in the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, & skin 11. Which of the following is not a mechanism by which drugs change behavior? blocking reuptake mimicking the action of neurotransmitters decreasing the production of synaptic vesicles activating the brains reward/pleasure circuit 12. Select the option that is incorrect in explaining how the following drug affects the nervous system. caffeine - prevents reuptake cocaine - block reuptake of dopamine morphine - mimics the action of neurotransmitter methamphetamine - increase the release of neurotransmitter 13. All of the following are stimulants except? cocaine caffeine alcohol nicotine 14. One sad lesson from the history of amphetamine, cocaine, & methamphetamine use is that: the most dangerous drugs are the depressants the more dangerous the illegal drug, the harder it is to suppress it there is a certain class of people who must and will have drugs cracking down on one illegal drug leads to an increase in use of another 15. Rose claims that cocaine is the most dangerous drug in terms of the number of deaths caused each year. Her belief is: correct incorrect; heroin causes far more deaths incorrect; alcohol causes far more deaths incorrect; nicotine causes far more deaths 16. The three main effects of __________ are pain reduction, euphoria, and constipation. opiates stimulants hallucinogens designer drugs 17. The most common treatment for heroin addiction is: detoxification imprisonment antidepressants methadone maintenance 18. LSDs effect is due to its similarity to: heroin caffeine serotonin dopamine 19. Which of the following best illustrates the effects of MDMA depressant + hallucinogenic hallucinogenic + stimulant stimulant + analgesia euphoria + analgesia 20. The gateway effect refers to: the medicinal uses of marijuana the use of marijuana leading to use of harder drugs the effects of marijuana on critical thinking THCs effect on the reticular formation 21. Of the therapies for drug treatment described in your textbook, which one was found to be most effective in reducing drinking? cognitive-behavioral therapy motivational therapy the 12-step approach they are equally effective 22. The two signs of physical dependency are drug tolerance & withdrawal. psychological cravings & nausea. psychological cravings & withdrawal. drug tolerance & psychological cravings. 23. The tendency to act as though your behavior is out of your control & involuntary is called (the) hypnosis effect. basic suggestion effect. basic involuntary effect. social-cognitive effect. 24. Large doses of amphetamines can lead to a severe mental disturbance & paranoia called amphetaminism. amphetamine toxicity. amphetamine neurosis. amphetamine psychosis. 25. Hypnosis has been successfully used to reduce sensations of pain. regress a person back to infancy. give a person superhuman strength. recall memories accurately & completely. 26. Caffeine replaced __________ in patent medicines in the early 1900s. opium cocaine nicotine morphine 27. In the __________ theory of hypnosis, the person has a part of the mind that is not hypnotized & that is fully aware of the proceedings. expectancy dissociative role-playing social-cognitive 28. The "date rape" drug, Rohypnol, is one of the opiates. barbiturates. major tranquilizers. minor tranquilizers. 29. Several of her friends suspect that Kim is using some sort of drug. She is very thin, stays awake for long periods of time, & is often jittery, nervous, & somewhat paranoid. Kim is likely using alcohol. sleeping pills. benzodiazapine. an amphetamine. 30. A long-term effect of marijuana use is asthma. lung cancer. immune system damage. all of these. 31. Which of the following statements about marijuana is true? Marijuana is healthier than tobacco. Marijuana is not physically addictive. It is safe to drive under the influence of pot. Short-term memory is enhanced by smoking marijuana. 32. High doses of marijuana can lead to death. ecstasy. extreme arousal. hallucinations & delusions. -------------------------------------- Topics in Psychology Robert C. Gates