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New Hypnosis

    Hypnosis: a state that resembles sleep. Induced by suggestion.

  •  Not everyone can be hypnotized.
 
  •  Those who score high on the Standford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale are susceptible.
 
  •  Someone is hypnotized by hypnotic induction.

Theories of hypnosis

    The first physiological theory was Mesmer´s theory of animal magnetism, which maintained that an invisible magnetic fluid resided in the therapist's body, & was responsible for curing the afflicted parts of a patient's body by means of hand-passes. You can be "Mesmerized"

    Altered state theory of hypnosis (Milton Erickson) - hypnosis puts a person in an altered state of consciousness, during which the person is disconnected from reality, which results in being able to experience & respond to suggestion.
 
    Sociocognitive theory of hypnosis - A person "buys in" to the process because of social pressure (no hypnotic induction is involved).

Behaviors (of hypnosis)

    Hypnotic analgesia - absence of the sense of pain after hypnosis
    Posthypnotic suggestion - The control of the mind of an hypnotic subject by ideas in the mind of the hypnotizer.
    Posthypnotic amnesia - not remembering
    Age regression - no evidence for this really happening
    Imagined perception -

    The medical & therapeutic applications of hypnosis while useful in reducing the perception of pain & the enhancement of the therapeutic setting may be overstated.


General Psychology
Robert C. Gates